How Quick Commerce Platforms Like Blinkit and Zepto Are Helping Prevent STIs Among India’s Gen Z

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Sexual health is a vital part of overall wellness, and the increasing prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in India, especially among Gen Z, highlights the need for awareness, prevention, and timely treatment. This guide, curated by Dr Om Prakash, a renowned General Physician in Noida and Internal Medicine Specialist Physician, provides essential insights into STI prevention, symptoms, and treatment options.

STIs in India: Key Insights

  • HIV: In 2022, India reported approximately 2.1 million people living with HIV.
  • Hepatitis B: Around 3-4% of the population is affected by hepatitis B, while hepatitis C impacts about 1%.
  • Syphilis: The infection rate among pregnant women is 0.28%, which can lead to severe complications for newborns.
  • Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea: These infections are often underreported but remain a significant public health concern.
Young adults aged 18-24 (Gen Z) are particularly vulnerable due to factors such as unprotected sex, high-risk behaviours (e.g., multiple partners, men having sex with men, paid sex, and oral/anal sex), lack of awareness, and limited access to condoms.

Prevention: Staying Safe

  1. Condom Use:
    • Always use correctly sized condoms during vaginal, anal, and oral sex to prevent STIs and unintended pregnancies.
    • Platforms like Blinkit and Zepto have made condoms more accessible.
  2. Vaccination:
    • Hepatitis B Vaccine: Offers protection against hepatitis B.
    • HPV Vaccine: Reduces the risk of human papillomavirus, which can cause cervical cancer and other health issues.
  3. Regular STI Testing:
    • Get tested frequently, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in high-risk activities.
  4. Sexual Education:
    • Schools and colleges should emphasize comprehensive sexual education, covering safe sex practices, contraception, and STI prevention.
  5. Avoid High-Risk Behaviors:
    • Limit sexual partners and avoid unprotected sex, anal sex, and oral sex.

Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP)

  • What is PEP?: An emergency treatment to prevent HIV and bacterial STIs after potential exposure.
  • When to Use: Must be started within 72 hours of unprotected sex.
  • Availability: Available at major hospitals and clinics across India.
  • Follow-Up: Regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor the treatment’s effectiveness.

Doxycycline for Bacterial STI Prevention

  • What is Doxycycline?: An antibiotic effective in preventing bacterial STIs like syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhoea.
  • When to Use: A 200 mg dose should be taken within 72 hours of exposure.
  • Consultation: Always consult a General Physician in Noida or a healthcare provider before use.

Common Symptoms of STIs

STIs may present with various symptoms, though some individuals may remain asymptomatic. Key symptoms include:
  • Unusual discharge from the penis, vagina, or anus.
  • Pain or burning during urination.
  • Sores, ulcers, or blisters in the genital area.
  • Persistent itching or irritation.
  • Pain during intercourse.
  • Swollen lymph nodes, particularly in the groin.

Special Considerations for the LGBTQ+ Community

  • Awareness and Education: Tailored education is crucial for men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women, who face higher STI risks.
  • Regular Testing: Frequent screenings are essential for early detection and treatment.
  • Safe Sex Practices: Consistent condom use and access to PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis) and PEP can significantly reduce risks.
  • Healthcare Access: Ensuring LGBTQ+ individuals feel comfortable seeking medical care is vital for better health outcomes.

Steps to Take After Unprotected Sex

  1. Consult a Healthcare Provider: Seek immediate advice and testing from a General Physician in Noida or a trusted doctor.
  2. Consider PEP: If exposed to HIV, start PEP within 72 hours.
  3. Get Tested: Screen for common STIs like HIV, hepatitis, syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhoea.
  4. Follow-up: Continue with your healthcare provider for treatment and monitoring.

Consult Dr Om Prakash, Best Internal Medicine Specialist General Physician in Noida

For expert guidance and treatment, consult Dr Om Prakash (MBBS, MD Medicine), a leading Internal Medicine Specialist Consultant General Physician in Noida. He offers comprehensive services for STI screening, diagnosis, and treatment.

Take Charge of Your Sexual Health

Prevention, timely testing, and treatment are crucial in combating STIs. Stay informed, practice safe sex, and seek professional help when needed. Your sexual health is a key part of your overall well-being—take control today with the guidance of a trusted General Physician in Noida like Dr Om Prakash.